|
Introduction |
Description |
Operation modes |
XPEEM and LEEM methods
Elmitec SPELEEM III microscope:
Cathode lens: magnetic triode
Beam separator: 120° symmetry
Energy analyser: hemispherical; two selectable slits for energy resolution of 300 and 600 meV
Contrast aperures: 20, 30 and 100µm [used to set resolution and transmission of the microscope]
illumination aperures: 2, 5 and 20µm
Angle of incidence photon beam - sample: 16° with the vertical plane. [beamline specifications can be found here]
Performance:
|
operation mode
|
|
lateral resolution
|
|
energy resolution
|
field of view
|
|
XPEEM spectral imaging:
|
|
40 nm
|
|
300 meV
|
1.5 to 8 µm
|
|
XAS/XMCD/XMLD imaging:
|
|
40/50 nm
|
|
200 meV @ 600 eV
|
1.5 to 8 µm
|
|
LEEM imaging:
|
|
12 nm
|
|
-
|
1.5 to 50 µm
|
|
micro-XPS:
|
|
restricted to 2µm
|
|
200 meV
|
-
|
|
micro-XPD/ARPES/ARUPS:
|
|
restricted to 2µm
|
|
300 meV
|
-
|
Sample stage specifications
|
Samples must be conductive. All details about the sample size and the available sample cartidges can be found here.
|
|
Sample heating:
|
|
radiative
|
|
Tmax=700°K
|
|
|
|
e-beam (100 mA, 1200V)
|
|
Tmax=1300°K [imaging]
|
|
|
|
" "
|
|
Tmax: more than 2000°K [flashes only]
|
|
sample cooling:
|
|
LN manipulator
|
|
Tmin=150°K
|
| The sample temperature is read by a type C thermocouple (W5%Re/W26%Re), which is mounted close to the sample, or with an optical pyrometer. The calibration parameters can be found here. A calibration table is also available. |
Available facilities
Hg lamp.
Gas line with two precision leak valves.
e-beam evaporators (Omicron and Elmitec).
One retractable stage for mounting e-beam evaporators without breaking vacuum.
Sample parking stage with 3 slots for sample cartridges.
Magnetisation stage [click here to read the field vs. current calibration table].
Preparation chamber with Ar sputtering and sample heater (up to 3 cartridges).
|
References
Photoemission electron microscopy with chemical sensitivity: SPELEEM methods and applications;
A. Locatelli, L. Aballe, T.O. Menteş, M. Kiskinova, E. Bauer;
Surface and Interface Analysis 38, 1554-1557 (2006).
view article
|